Understanding 5x1000, 8x1000, and 2x1000 in Italy
- Mary
- Mar 17
- 4 min read

In Italy, taxpayers can allocate a portion of their income tax to specific causes through three tax donation schemes: 5x1000 (Cinque per Mille), 8x1000 (Otto per Mille), and 2x1000 (Due per Mille). These contributions are taken from taxes that people already owe, so they do not result in additional costs to the taxpayer. Instead, they allow individuals to direct part of their
taxes toward causes and organizations they support.
1. What is 5x1000 (Cinque per Mille)?
The 5x1000 system enables Italian taxpayers to allocate 0.5% (five per thousand) of their
annual income tax (IRPEF) to eligible non-profit organizations, research institutions, and
social initiatives.
Who Can Receive 5x1000 Funds?
The Italian government allows taxpayers to donate their 5x1000 to:
• Non-profit organizations (ONLUS)
• Voluntary associations
• Scientific and medical research institutions
• Socially useful organizations (e.g., charities, community associations)
• Cultural heritage and landscape conservation initiatives
• Local sports associations promoting social engagement
How Does It Work?
• When filling out the Modello 730 or Modello Redditi PF tax form, a taxpayer can select the
category of organization they want to support.
• They must then enter the tax identification number (Codice Fiscale) of the chosen
organization and sign in the appropriate section.
• If no organization is specified, the allocated 5x1000 will be distributed among eligible
entities based on general contributions.
Key Points About 5x1000:
• It does not cost taxpayers anything extra.
• If a taxpayer does not choose a beneficiary, their 5x1000 portion is retained by the
government.
• It provides significant financial support to organizations without affecting a taxpayer’s total
income or refund.
2. What is 8x1000 (Otto per Mille)?
The 8x1000 system allows taxpayers to allocate 0.8% (eight per thousand) of their income
tax to:
• The Italian State, which uses the funds for social, cultural, or emergency projects.
• Religious institutions, such as the Catholic Church, Protestant churches, Jewish
communities, and other faith organizations.
How Does It Work?
• Taxpayers choose between the Italian government and a recognized religious organization
when completing their tax return.
• If no selection is made, the 8x1000 funds are distributed based on the percentages allocated
by those who made a choice.
3. What is 2x1000 (Due per Mille)?
The 2x1000 system allows taxpayers to allocate 0.2% (two per thousand) of their income tax
to:
• Registered political parties (to support democratic participation and political engagement).
• Recognized cultural associations (such as arts and music organizations).
Unlike 5x1000 and 8x1000, if a taxpayer does not make a choice, their 2x1000 is not
allocated anywhere.
Why Donate Your 5x1000 to the Ghanaian Nationals Association of Vicenza (GhanaVi)?
The Ghanaian Nationals Association of Vicenza (GhanaVi) is a non-profit organization that
plays a vital role in supporting the Ghanaian community in Vicenza and surrounding areas.
By allocating their 5x1000 to GhanaVi, taxpayers help sustain valuable programs and
services that benefit both Ghanaians and the broader community.
Reasons to Support GhanaVi with 5x1000
1. Strengthening the Ghanaian Community in Vicenza
GhanaVi acts as a unifying force, fostering solidarity, cultural preservation, and community
engagement among Ghanaians in Vicenza. The association organizes:
• Cultural events that celebrate Ghanaian heritage.
• Social gatherings to bring people together and strengthen community ties.
• Activities that promote Ghanaian traditions, language, and values.
2. Promoting Social Integration and Support
For many Ghanaians in Italy, adjusting to a new environment can be challenging. GhanaVi
provides:
• Legal assistance to help with residency permits, citizenship applications, and labor rights.
• Housing support to connect members with affordable accommodation.
• Job placement assistance to help members find employment opportunities.
• Counseling services for individuals facing social or economic difficulties.
3. Educational and Youth Development Programs
GhanaVi focuses on helping young people achieve academic success and personal growth.
With 5x1000 funding, the association can:
• Organize after-school programs for children of Ghanaian descent.
• Offer Italian language courses to help community members integrate better.
• Provide scholarships and educational grants to students in need.
4. Health and Well-being Initiatives
Healthcare access is a major concern for many immigrants. GhanaVi helps by:
• Educating members on their healthcare rights and services available in Italy.
• Organizing health awareness campaigns on issues like diabetes, hypertension, and
preventive care.
• Supporting those in need of medical assistance or guidance on navigating the healthcare
system.
5. Emergency and Humanitarian Assistance
In times of crisis, GhanaVi provides crucial support to members facing hardship due to job
loss, illness, or legal issues. The association also:
• Assists families dealing with funeral arrangements and repatriation in the event of a loved
one’s passing.
• Provides financial aid for urgent needs.
• Coordinates with local authorities to support members in distress.
How to Donate 5x1000 to GhanaVi
1. Locate the “Scelta per la destinazione del cinque per mille dell’IRPEF” section on your tax
return form.
2. Choose the category for “Voluntary and Non-Profit Organizations.”
3. Enter the Tax Code (92010500244) of GhanaVi.
4. Sign in the appropriate box to confirm your choice.
Final Thoughts: Why Your Contribution Matters
• Your 5x1000 allocation will make a direct impact on the Ghanaian community in Vicenza.
• It costs you nothing extra—you are simply directing part of your tax to a cause you support.
• If you don’t choose an organization, the government will decide where your 5x1000 goes.
By choosing GhanaVi, you are empowering the community, supporting integration, and
preserving Ghanaian culture in Italy. Encourage others to do the same!
Thanks for your support!
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